Approach
The feasibility of the invention is strengthened by the lead-acid battery test results obtained in an independent certified laboratory, where successive recharge's demands are admitted, mainly sourced by regenerative brakes and high & low-capacity chargers in kWh, mainly Pate.
For the other battery technologies - lithium-ion/sodium-ion, metal hydrides, the invention may be applied with the results compatible with those obtained in lead-acid batteries. Furthermore, the super capacitive properties allows high rates of charge and discharge, to increase the specific capacity without significantly compromising the lifetime an making possible the use of aqueous electrolytes.
CAPEX
The CAPEX requirement when applying the invention to the production process is quite low and total additional cost experienced at lead acid batteries with Enhanced Flooded Battery (EFB) and Absorbent Glass Mat (AGM) technologies, was less than 5%. This is because our nano composites can be re-engineered for different production processes.